Missions work, like so many things, can cost a lot of money, but what can you do when you are out of funds?
* * *
Frank Laubach was a missionary to the Philippines starting in 1915. In the beginning it was slow going; he was mostly frustrated and unsuccessful with the harsh Muslim people he was targeting. Honestly, he did not like them. But God broke through and melted his heart toward them, and one of the changes which came after that point was a renewed focus on learning their language.
In doing so he discovered that many of the Moros could not read. As a result, they were victimized by and powerless in the hands of surrounding communities. Laubach wanted to do something for them. Using his own language-learning flash cards as a basis, he started teaching, developed a dictionary, and soon even started circulating a newspaper in the people’s language. This raised the status of their language and equipped them to better connect with and compete in the outside world. He had hit on a need.
Before long Laubach was being constantly sought by Moros to teach them to read. He started hiring assistants from among the Moros as the demand grew and grew. He set up a language and literacy program, and trained his staff to be reading teachers.
At that point, though, something terrible happened back home. Yes, it was the Great Depression. With that, his funding dried up. There was nothing to do but fire his staff and close down the program; he couldn’t afford to keep it going. Or so he thought.
He called a meeting to tell everybody the bad news.
Here’s what Laubach writes about that day in his journal:
“Kakai Dagalangit, a tall chieftain with fierce black eyes, stood up. He has 13 wives and all he has to do is look at them and they behave. He looked at me with those fierce eyes and said, ‘This campaign shall not stop. It’s our only hope.’What seemed to be a tragedy was a blessing in disguise. Using simple, reproducible methods that didn’t rely on money from back home made all the difference. Many more learned how to read than would have the other way. Many were able to learn in a matter of hours, and they could immediately pass on the skill to others.
‘Then he looked at those teachers with his fierce eyes and said, ‘I’ll make everybody who knows how to read teach somebody else, or I’ll kill him.’
“Everybody taught. Nobody died. Everybody liked it. I did not like the motto ‘teach or die’ and so changed it to ‘Each One Teach One.’” *
The one-on-one teaching style had other advantages. It was great for building trust and sharing the gospel, too. Laubach’s methods have been used around the world to bring the blessing of literacy to millions—60 million, to date—equipping oppressed people to stand up for themselves and take care of their families and brightening the future of whole communities.
* Sorry, couldn’t find my original notes to identify the source of this exact quote, but looking online I see the story also told and with more detail in Majorie Medary’s book, Each One Teach One—Frank Laubach, Friend to Millions.
5 comments:
My friend with the large "Laubach" collection respond to my inquiry about the source of the journal quote with the following:
I believe you got the quote from a secondary source – Frank C. Laubach: Man of Faith by Gregory Lawson, 1991, Baptist Literacy Missions Center at Baylor, Waco, TX. The primary source is a Laubach paper “Christian Endeavor.” 1955, The Laubach Collection, Special Collections, George Arents Research Library, Syracuse University, Syracuse.
Thanks, Greg!
I think Kakai Dagalangit should be putted on biography of Frank Laubach, because he was the reason why Frank came up to that idea "each one teach one".
And for your additional information too, the real name of Kakai Dagalangit is Noah Dagalangit. He is my great grand father.
When I was in Lanao del Norte, Philippines in 1992, I recall a school named Laubach Institute in the town of Bacolod. I remember asking question why it was a foreign sounding name. I got no correct answer.
Now I now where the school got its name, a great man of God, Frank Laubach.
I observed that Maranao people put value on education, they are very proud of their family members who are professionals and educated. I wonder, is this a result of Laubach's literacy ministry that started almost a century ago?
On his birthday Frank Lauback met
with Literacy Action-Atlanta(Mary Hammond,founder).We had birthday cake for him and I think it had to be 1970. Literacy Action is still in operation.
Robert Gore
I read 'Letters by a Mystic' and was reading up on his biography now online, when I realised.... He had a wife! I can't read anything about her and even in his letters, he mentions only loneliness. Never did he mention his wife in the letters to his father, not even once. This actually just made me a bit less of a fan then I was yesterday. What hardship she must have endured. I wonder who she was and what she thought.
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